What is permanent contraception?
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Permanent contraception is a term given to a group of contraceptive methods that permanently prevent pregnancy.
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They are the most effective type of contraception.
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They are an option for those who have decided that they never want to have children, or their family is complete.
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What are the different types of permanent contraception?
There are two types of permanent contraception:
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Female sterilisation (tubal occlusion)
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Male sterilisation (vasectomy)
A note on gender
Gender identification is a personal journey. Not everyone with a male body is a man and not everyone with a female body is a woman. This information is for people of all genders including transgender, non-binary and intersex individuals.
permanent methods
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Male sterilisation
(vasectomy)
For people with a male reproductive system. A medical procedure performed by a doctor or nurse that blocks the tubes carrying sperm.

Female sterilisation
(tubal occlusion)
For people with a female reproductive system. A medical procedure performed by a doctor or nurse that blocks the fallopian tubes so the eggs cannot travel down the tubes to meet the sperm.
PP-UN-WHC-GB-0071 September 2023