Female sterilisation
PROS/CONS
Pros
As it is a permanent method of contraception, you don't need to remember to take/use it every day or every time you have sex.
As it is a permanent method of contraception, you can't forget to take it or use it in the wrong way.
Over 99% effective at preventing pregnancy.
Doesn't affect your periods.
Long term solution to contraception.
It's a non-hormonal method of contraception.
You don't need to worry about contraception in the moment.
No hormonal side effects such as weight gain, mood swings and breast tenderness.
Cons
Not usually reversible
Does not protect against HIV infection (AIDS) and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
Requires a medical procedure.
The pros and cons listed are not exhaustive. Talk to your doctor or nurse for more information.
SIDE EFFECTS
female sterilisation side effects
As with any surgery, there’s a risk of complications, these can include:
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Internal bleeding, infection or damage to other organs.
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It can fail – the fallopian tubes can spontaneously rejoin and make you fertile again, although this is rare.
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If you get pregnant after the operation, there's an increased risk it'll be an ectopic pregnancy. See your healthcare professional if you suspect an ectopic pregnancy.
PP-UN-WHC-GB-0087 September 2023
